Dependent eligibility checker

Can I claim a dependent? Check eligibility based on your inputs.

No login required.

How the dependent eligibility checker works

Step 1 collects relationship and age details so the checker knows which dependency tests to evaluate first. Qualifying child and qualifying relative tests use different thresholds, so the tool begins by understanding how the dependent is related to you and whether the age or student criteria might apply.

Step 2 evaluates residency and support inputs. The checker asks how many nights the dependent lived with you and the percentage of support you provided. These inputs map to the residency and support tests used in the qualifying child and qualifying relative paths. The tool does not assume values if you leave them blank.

Step 3 reviews income tests for qualifying relatives. If a dependent has gross income, the checker uses the value you enter to flag whether the qualifying relative income test is likely met. It keeps the qualifying child and qualifying relative assessments separate so you can see which path applies based on your answers.

Step 4 summarizes eligibility and highlights potential credits that commonly attach to dependents. The results panel lists the likely classification, the reasons behind it, and the credits you may want to review next. Missing inputs are flagged so you can revisit any uncertain tests.

Step 5 keeps a record of the inputs used so you can justify the outcome later. If you need to share the reasoning with a preparer or keep documentation for your files, the tool helps you track which tests were satisfied and where additional proof may be required.

Frequently asked questions

What if the dependent lives with me part of the year?

Enter the number of residency nights so the checker can evaluate the residency test.

Does income matter for qualifying children?

Income is primarily used for qualifying relative tests. The checker keeps both tests separate so you can see which one applies.

Can I check multiple dependents?

Run the checker separately for each dependent to capture their unique facts.

Does this include state-specific rules?

No. This tool evaluates federal dependency tests only.

Is this tax advice?

No. This tool provides eligibility guidance based on your inputs and is not legal or tax advice.

This tool provides estimates based on current rules. Not legal or tax advice.